ABSTRACT
A 7-year-old, white, domestic short hair, female cat was presented with an aural hematoma of the right pinna, which had been partially resected a year previously. A 3â¯×â¯4 cm mass, macroscopically similar to an auricular hematoma, was visible on the convex surface and a smaller vascular lesion was present on the ear margin. Cytological examination of the smaller mass was suggestive of hemangiosarcoma, and a diagnosis confirmed by histopathologic and immunohistochemical tests. Complete pinnectomy with a wide margin was performed and during the 3-year follow-up, the cat had no local recurrence or metastasis. We conclude that hemangiosarcoma should be considered as a potential differential diagnosis in white-coated cats with an unusual clinical presentation of aural hematoma.
Subject(s)
Cat Diseases/surgery , Ear Neoplasms/veterinary , Hemangiosarcoma/veterinary , Hematoma/veterinary , Animals , Cats , Ear Neoplasms/complications , Ear Neoplasms/surgery , Female , Hemangiosarcoma/complications , Hemangiosarcoma/surgery , Hematoma/complications , Treatment OutcomeABSTRACT
Descrevem-se os achados clínicos, laboratoriais e histopatológicos de feo-hifomicose sistêmica em um cão. Clinicamente observou-se cansaço, ascite, apatia, hiporexia, perda de peso e polidipsia. O animal estava sendo tratado para erliquiose e babesiose. Após 11 dias, o cão retornou com hepatopatia grave e veio a óbito em 48 horas. Na necropsia, observaram-se nódulos enegrecidos em vários órgãos da cavidade abdominal. Histologicamente, havia reação granulomatosa necrosante com hemorragia, associada a miríades de hifas fúngicas pigmentadas intralesionais em múltiplos órgãos, caracterizando feo-hifomicose sistêmica. Ressalta-se a importância de incluir esta doença no diagnóstico diferencial de hepatopatias graves em cães com ascite.
The objective of this study was to describe clinical, laboratorial and histopathological findings of systemic phaeohyphomycosis in a dog. The animal was presented with a history of fatigue, ascites, lethargy, weight and appetite loss and polydipsia. The therapy for erliquiose and babesiosis was started. After 11 days, the dog returned with severe liver disease and died after forty-eight hours. At necropsy, there were black nodules in various abdominal organs. Histologically, necrotizing granulomatous reaction with hemorrhage associated with myriads of intralesional pigmented fungal hyphae was observed in multiple organs, characterizing systemic phaeohyphomycosis. Thus, it is important to include this illness in the differential diagnosis of severe liver diseases in dogs with ascites.
