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Thorac Cancer ; 15(19): 1477-1489, 2024 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38778543

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the most common malignant tumor. In the present study, we identified a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) AC100826.1 (simplify to Lnc1), which was highly expressed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissues compared with the paracancerous tissues. We also observed the critical role of Lnc1 in regulating the metastasis ability of NSCLC cells. METHODS: RNA sequencing was performed to detect differential expression levels of lncRNAs in NSCLC tissues and its paracancerous tissues. Effects of Lnc1 on cell proliferation, invasion, and migration were determined by CCK-8, transwell and scratch assays. The xenograft experiment confirmed the effect of Lnc1 on NSCLC cells proliferation and migration abilities in vivo. RT-qPCR and western blots were performed to determine the expression levels of mRNAs and proteins. RESULTS: The expression level of Lnc1 was related to multiple pathological results, knockdown of Lnc1 can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis abilities of NSCLC cells. silencing phospholipase C, ß1(PLCB1) can reverse the promoting effects of overexpression Lnc1 on NSCLC cells proliferation and migration abilities. In addition, the Rap1 signaling pathway was implicated in the regulation of Lnc1 in NSCLC metastasis. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that Lnc1 regulated the metastatic ability of NSCLC cells through targeting the PLCB1/Rap1 signal pathway.


Subject(s)
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung , Cell Proliferation , Lung Neoplasms , Phospholipase C beta , RNA, Long Noncoding , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/genetics , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/pathology , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/metabolism , Humans , RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics , Lung Neoplasms/genetics , Lung Neoplasms/pathology , Lung Neoplasms/metabolism , Mice , Animals , Phospholipase C beta/metabolism , Phospholipase C beta/genetics , Cell Movement , Disease Progression , Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic , Female , Male , Mice, Nude , Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays , Cell Line, Tumor
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