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Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl ; 69: 1043-50, 2016 Dec 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27612801

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was the development of antimicrobial fabric which can be used as skin contacting material. The nanosilver loaded bioactive nanogels of polyacrylamide were prepared by gamma irradiation process and the particle size was observed to be in the range of 10-50nm. In this study, we used polyethylene glycol as carrier for the combination of functional nanogel and essential oils together. Plasma functionalized polypropylene fabric was used as the base material for the bio-immobilization. Bioactive emulsion was coated on the fabric which exhibited excellent antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Skin irritation studies were carried out over a period of 3d on Swiss albino mice. Histopathology studies of the fabric did not show adverse inflammatory response in contact with the skin. The biofunctionalized fabric offers appear to be promising material for skin contacting applications.


Subject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology , Polypropylenes/chemistry , Skin/drug effects , Textiles , Animals , Colony Count, Microbial , Cross-Linking Reagents/chemistry , Escherichia coli/drug effects , Escherichia coli/growth & development , Male , Mice , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Nanogels , Oils, Volatile/pharmacology , Polyethylene Glycols/chemistry , Polyethyleneimine/chemistry , Skin/pathology , Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects , Staphylococcus aureus/growth & development , X-Ray Diffraction
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