ABSTRACT
The vascular and nerve components of ovarian ligaments (proper and suspensory) of the sheep, cow and the donkey were examined in order to investigate the presence of blood flow-regulator endovasal devices, artero-venous anastomoses, free and/or encapsulated nerve endings and ganglion cells. Both the ligaments of the investigated species showed the presence of endovasal devices (valvular apparati, intimal and polypoid cushions) and artero-venous anastomoses, the latter structurally ascribed to the first and second type of Conti and Bucciante's classification. Moreover, although not constantly, both the examined districts showed an autonomic nerve support, while four Ruffini's corpuscles were found in the suspensory ligament just in one sheep.
Subject(s)
Cattle/anatomy & histology , Equidae/anatomy & histology , Ligaments/blood supply , Ligaments/innervation , Ovary/cytology , Sheep/anatomy & histology , Animals , Arteries/cytology , Arteries/physiology , Autonomic Pathways/cytology , Autonomic Pathways/physiology , Cattle/physiology , Collagen/physiology , Collagen/ultrastructure , Equidae/physiology , Female , Ganglia, Autonomic/cytology , Ganglia, Autonomic/physiology , Ligaments/physiology , Mechanoreceptors/cytology , Mechanoreceptors/physiology , Ovary/physiology , Regional Blood Flow/physiology , Sensory Receptor Cells/cytology , Sensory Receptor Cells/physiology , Sheep/physiology , Veins/cytologyABSTRACT
The sensitive innervation of the ostrich's nasal mucosa, through impregnative gold chloride methods, was investigated. The autonomy innervation, constituted by ganglion cells placed along the course of nerve trunks was particularly represented in the respiratory tract of the nasal cavity. The somatic nerve component, composed by free and capsulated endings, was especially distributed in the vestibular district. The nerve corpuscles were morphologically classified as Pacini, Pacini-like, Golgi-Mazzoni and Herbst. Further investigations must be expected to attribute an effective functional role particularly to this last nerve component.