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J Med Case Rep ; 15(1): 422, 2021 Aug 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34340710

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Epignathus is a rare, benign, congenital teratoma of the hard palate with an estimated incidence of 1 in 200,000 live births. Epignathus frequently leads to a high mortality (80-100%) due to airway obstruction in the neonatal period. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of successful management of a rare oropharyngeal teratoma in a African newborn girl who was referred to our institute with a large protruding intraoral mass, combined with cleft palate, causing some respiratory compromise. The palatal mass was removed on the fifth day after birth, and a palatoplasty performed on day 30. CONCLUSION: Epignathus is a life-threatening condition at the time of delivery. Appropriate management begins with securing the airway, followed by complete resection of the tumor.


Subject(s)
Cleft Palate , Mouth Neoplasms , Plastic Surgery Procedures , Teratoma , Cleft Palate/surgery , Female , Humans , Infant, Newborn , Palate, Hard/diagnostic imaging , Palate, Hard/surgery , Teratoma/complications , Teratoma/diagnostic imaging , Teratoma/surgery
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