ABSTRACT
Partiendo del estudio de un grupo de hermanos de niños con TEA, este artículo tiene como principal objetivo, resaltar la importancia del acercamiento entre la práctica clínica y la investigación. Se registraron siete sesiones en video para hacer un estudio con metodología observacional. El proceso de elaboración del instrumento observacional ad hoc fue estructurado tras la revisión de tesis doctorales basadas en experiencias de grupos desde la perspectiva psicoanalítica (Arias, 2004; Roustan, 2010; Vaimberg, 2010) (AU)
Based on the study of a group of siblings of autistic children, this article has a main objective: to highlight the importance of rapprochement between clinical practice and research. Seven sessions were recorded in video to study with observational methodology. The process of developing ad hoc observational instrument was structured following the revision of doctoral thesis based on experiences of groups from a psychoanalytic perspective (AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Communication Disorders/psychology , Health Communication/methods , Social Communication Disorder , Autistic Disorder/epidemiology , Autistic Disorder/prevention & control , Autistic Disorder/psychology , Psychoanalysis/methods , Psychological Tests/standards , Psychological TheoryABSTRACT
Carrilet es un centro específico de orientación psicodinámica basado en un enfoque terapéuticoeducativo relacional. En el centro, además del trabajo individualizado, se han constituido muchos espacios grupales de niños/as con TEA, de profesionales y familiares, para garantizar la continuidad asistencial y la comunicación, así como el pensamiento y la experiencia compartida. Se describen las tutorías terapéuticas que se desarrollan con el grupo clase, su tutor/a y la psicóloga. Se convierte en un espacio terapéutico importante de ayuda a la concienciación y comprensión del mundo social, acompañando y conteniendo lo que emocionalmente supone en cada uno de ellos. Es un espacio donde poder pensar y comprender lo que ha sucedido en el grupo, poner nombre a todos aquellos conflictos que hayan podido darse, a lo que se ha podido sentir, también a lo que ha podido sentir el otro (AU)
Carrilet is a specific center with a psychodynamic orientation based on a relational therapeutic-educational approach. In the center, in addition to the individual work, there are many group spaces for children with ASD, professionals and families to ensure continuity of care and communication, as well as thinking and shared experience. The therapeutic tutoring developed with the class group, tutor and psychologist is described. It becomes an important therapeutic space that helps awareness and understanding of the social world, accompanying and containing what it emotionally means in each of them. It is a space to think and understand what has happened in the group, naming all those conflicts, how they felt, and how others felt (AU)
Subject(s)
Child , Female , Humans , Male , Autistic Disorder/physiopathology , Autistic Disorder/psychology , Psychotherapy/methods , Psychotherapy/trends , Psychotherapy, Group/methods , Psychotherapy, Group/trends , Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic/methods , Psychotherapy, Group/organization & administration , Psychotherapy, Group/standards , Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic/organization & administration , Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic/standards , Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic/trendsABSTRACT
La Sociedad Española de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria (semFYC) y la Sociedad Española de Angiología y Cirugía Vascular (SEACV) han elaborado, mediante un grupo de trabajo conjunto, un documento de derivación entre niveles asistenciales de los pacientes con las principales patologías vasculares: enfermedad arterial periférica, insuficiencia venosa y pie diabético. Se han definido las responsabilidades y habilidades requeridas de cada nivel asistencial y también los criterios de derivación mutua, así como los de priorización. La elaboración de este documento consensuado pretende aportar una herramienta eficiente que asegure la continuidad en la asistencia sanitaria, respetando siempre las particularidades y necesidades específicas de cada zona sanitaria(AU)
The Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (semFYC) and the Spanish Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery (SEACV), through a Joint Working Group, have prepared a document on between care-level referrals of patients with the main vascular diseases; peripheral arterial disease, venous insufficiency, and diabetic foot. The responsibilities and skills required at each care level have been defined, as well as the criteria for mutual referral and how to prioritise them. The preparation of this consensus document attempt to provide an efficient tool that may ensure the continuity of health care, always respecting the specific characteristics and needs of each health care area(AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Peripheral Arterial Disease , Peripheral Arterial Disease/complications , Peripheral Arterial Disease/diagnosis , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Peripheral Arterial Disease/prevention & control , Peripheral Arterial Disease/therapy , Venous Insufficiency , Diabetic Foot , Diabetic Foot/complications , Diabetic Foot/diagnosis , Diabetic Foot/therapy , Consensus Development Conferences as TopicABSTRACT
La coordinación entre niveles asistenciales constituye un elemento esencial para incrementar la eficiencia del sistema sanitario; en este sentido, la enfermedad vascular ocupa un lugar destacado por incluir entidades frecuentes, graves y vulnerables. Los documentos de consenso constituyen una herramienta fundamental para conseguir este objetivo. Este documento no pretende sustituir a las guías clínicas, sino que trata de establecer las bases del manejo compartido del paciente con enfermedad vascular (enfermedad arterial periférica, pie diabético e insuficiencia venosa crónica) en tres aspectos: determinar el perfil del paciente cuyo seguimiento ha de ser realizado de forma prioritaria en cada nivel; establecer las competencias que debe asumir cada profesional, y fijar y priorizar los criterios de derivación en ambos sentidos(AU)
Coordination between care levels is essential to increase the efficiency of the Health System; vascular disease has an important role in this respects, as it includes frequent, serious and vulnerable conditions. Consensus documents are an essential tool to obtain these aims. This document is not expected to replace the Clinical Guidelines, but tries to establish the basis of the shared management of the patient with vascular disease (peripheral arterial disease, diabetic foot, and chronic venous insufficiency) in three ways: to determine the profile of the patient who should receive priority follow-up at every level; to establish the skills that every professional must have, and to set and to prioritise the referral criteria in both directions(AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Peripheral Arterial Disease , Peripheral Arterial Disease/complications , Peripheral Arterial Disease/diagnosis , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Peripheral Arterial Disease/prevention & control , Peripheral Arterial Disease/therapy , Venous Insufficiency , Diabetic Foot/diagnosis , Diabetic Foot/therapy , Consensus Development Conferences as TopicABSTRACT
Coordination between care levels is essential to increase the efficiency of the Health System; vascular disease has an important role in this respects, as it includes frequent, serious and vulnerable conditions. Consensus documents are an essential tool to obtain these aims. This document is not expected to replace the Clinical Guidelines, but tries to establish the basis of the shared management of the patient with vascular disease (peripheral arterial disease, diabetic foot, and chronic venous insufficiency) in three ways: to determine the profile of the patient who should receive priority follow-up at every level; to establish the skills that every professional must have, and to set and to prioritise the referral criteria in both directions.
Subject(s)
Peripheral Vascular Diseases/diagnosis , Peripheral Vascular Diseases/therapy , Referral and Consultation/standards , Humans , Primary Health CareABSTRACT
The Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (semFYC) and the Spanish Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery (SEACV), through a Joint Working Group, have prepared a document on between care-level referrals of patients with the main vascular diseases; peripheral arterial disease, venous insufficiency, and diabetic foot. The responsibilities and skills required at each care level have been defined, as well as the criteria for mutual referral and how to prioritise them. The preparation of this consensus document attempt to provide an efficient tool that may ensure the continuity of health care, always respecting the specific characteristics and needs of each health care area.