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Ann Occup Hyg ; 54(6): 659-70, 2010 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20439310

ABSTRACT

This article describes two atmosphere generation systems used for the production of replicas. The first, the Sputnic system, is based on the Sputnic air sampler developed by the National Institute of Occupational Health in Oslo (Norway). It is used to generate asbestos fibres or silica particles and allows the simultaneous production, by means of sampling on filters, of up to 114 replicas. The second is a multipurpose system that allows dust sampling on foams used with the CIP 10-R device. Twenty samples can be taken simultaneously. In total, 120 series of samples allowed characterization of the variability of the two generation systems used for the production of replicas loaded with asbestos fibres or silica dust. The coefficients of variation characterizing the dispersion of the filter loading in the Sputnic system are <10% for high densities asbestos fibre or silica dust samples. The coefficient of dispersion is on average higher when the asbestos fibre density is lower. The differences observed between the measurements taken on the different crowns of the Sputnic system are low and <2%. The results obtained with the multipurpose system show that replica dispersion is on average equal to 4%, which will allow proposal in the near future of a proficiency test dedicated to the quantitative analysis of crystalline silica on foams sampled with the CIP 10-R device.


Subject(s)
Air Pollutants, Occupational/analysis , Environmental Monitoring/methods , Laboratory Proficiency Testing/standards , Aerosols , Air Movements , Air Pollutants, Occupational/standards , Air Pollution, Indoor/analysis , Air Pollution, Indoor/statistics & numerical data , Analysis of Variance , Asbestos/analysis , Atmosphere/chemistry , Dust/analysis , Environmental Monitoring/instrumentation , Environmental Monitoring/standards , Equipment Design , Filtration/instrumentation , Filtration/standards , Humans , Mineral Fibers/analysis , Mineral Fibers/statistics & numerical data , Occupational Health , Reference Standards , Silicon Dioxide/analysis
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