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Diabet Med ; 39(3): e14790, 2022 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35030281

ABSTRACT

AIMS: To explore the preferences of adults with type 2 diabetes regarding the approach to weight management discussions in clinical care. METHODS: Online survey of Australian adults with type 2 diabetes, recruited via a national diabetes registry. Three open-ended questions explored participants' experiences and ideal approach to discussing weight management with health professionals. Data subjected to inductive thematic template analysis. RESULTS: Participants were 254 adults, 58% aged 60+ years, 52% women and 35% insulin-treated. Five themes were developed to categorise participants' preferences for, as well as differing experiences of, weight management discussions: (1) collaborative, person-centred care: working together to make decisions and achieve outcomes, taking personal context into consideration; (2) balanced communication: open, clear messages encouraging action, empathy and kindness; (3) quality advice: knowledgeable health professionals, providing specific details or instructions; (4) weight management intervention: suitable modalities to address weight management and (5) system-wide support: referral and access to appropriate multi-disciplinary care. CONCLUSIONS: Participants expressed preferences for discussing weight management in collaborative, person-centred consultations, with quality advice and personalised interventions across the health system, delivered with empathy. By adopting these recommendations, health professionals may build constructive partnerships with adults with type 2 diabetes and foster weight management.


Subject(s)
Communication , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/therapy , Patient Preference , Patient-Centered Care/methods , Weight Loss , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Australia , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Patient Participation , Physician-Patient Relations , Qualitative Research , Young Adult
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