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J Clin Periodontol ; 42(2): 190-5, 2015 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25327450

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis affects millions of elderly patients, and anti-resorptive drugs (ARD) such as bisphosphonates (BP) represent the first-line therapy. Despite the benefits related to the use of these medications, osteonecrosis of the jaw is a significant complication in a subset of patients receiving these drugs. CASE PRESENTATION: This report documents a case of dramatic bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis associated with periodontitis and dental implant removal in an osteoporotic patient treated with per os bisphosphonates for an uninterrupted period of 15 years. CONCLUSION: The aim of this report was to discuss the administration period of BP in the treatment of osteoporosis, the decision-making and clinical management of severe MRONJ and the indications for dental implant placement in these specific patients.


Subject(s)
Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw/etiology , Bone Density Conservation Agents/adverse effects , Dental Implants , Mandibular Diseases/etiology , Peri-Implantitis/complications , Periodontitis/complications , Administration, Oral , Aged, 80 and over , Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use , Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw/drug therapy , Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw/surgery , Debridement/methods , Device Removal , Female , Humans , Mandibular Diseases/drug therapy , Mandibular Diseases/surgery , Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal/drug therapy , Palliative Care , Peri-Implantitis/surgery , Periodontitis/surgery , Risedronic Acid/adverse effects
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