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Nat Commun ; 15(1): 4584, 2024 May 29.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38811577

ABSTRACT

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a central component of the cytosolic nucleic acids sensing pathway and as such master regulator of the type I interferon response. Due to its critical role in physiology and its' involvement in a variety of diseases, STING has been a focus for drug discovery. Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has emerged as a promising pharmacology for targeting previously considered undruggable proteins by hijacking the cellular ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) with small molecules. Here, we identify AK59 as a STING degrader leveraging HERC4, a HECT-domain E3 ligase. Additionally, our data reveals that AK59 is effective on the common pathological STING mutations, suggesting a potential clinical application of this mechanism. Thus, these findings introduce HERC4 to the fields of TPD and of compound-induced degradation of STING, suggesting potential therapeutic applications.


Subject(s)
Membrane Proteins , Proteolysis , Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases , Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/metabolism , Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/genetics , Humans , Membrane Proteins/metabolism , Membrane Proteins/genetics , Proteolysis/drug effects , HEK293 Cells , Animals , Mutation , Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism , Ubiquitination
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