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J Wildl Dis ; 53(1): 136-139, 2017 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27705104

ABSTRACT

To better understand the potential avian diseases in Greater Sage-grouse ( Centrocercus urophasianus ) in the Great Basin in Nevada, US, we collected 31 blood samples March-April 2014 and tested for antibodies to eight viruses and two bacteria. Specifically, sera were tested for antibodies to avian leukosis virus type A, B, and J (ALV-A, ALV-B, and ALV-J, respectively), infectious bursal disease virus, infectious bronchitis virus, reticuloendothelial virus, avian influenza virus (AIV), West Nile virus, Pasteurella multocida (PM), and Salmonella enterica serovar Pullorum. Serum antibodies against ALV-A and -B (1/31, 3%), ALV-J (5/31, 16%), PM (1/31, 3%), and AIV (2/31, 6%) were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). While ELISA tests used have only been validated in domestic poultry, the serologic data should be used as a potential indicator of the range of bacterial and viral infectious agents that can infect the Greater Sage-grouse.


Subject(s)
Bird Diseases/epidemiology , Galliformes/virology , Animals , Bird Diseases/blood , Bird Diseases/diagnosis , Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay , Influenza in Birds/epidemiology , Nevada/epidemiology , West Nile Fever/veterinary , West Nile virus
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