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1.
Sensors (Basel) ; 22(5)2022 Feb 25.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35270969

ABSTRACT

The satellite power subsystem is responsible for all power supply in a satellite, and is an important component of it. The system's performance has a direct impact on the operations of other systems as well as the satellite's lifespan. Sequence to sequence (seq2seq) learning has recently advanced, gaining even more power in evaluating complicated and large-scale data. The potential of the seq2seq model in detecting anomalies in the satellite power subsystem is investigated in this work. A seq2seq-based scheme is given, with a thorough comparison of different neural-network cell types and levels of data smoothness. Three specific approaches were created to evaluate the seq2seq model performance, taking into account the unsupervised learning mechanism. The findings reveal that a CNN-based seq2seq with attention model under suitable data-smoothing conditions has a better ability to detect anomalies in the satellite power subsystem.

2.
J Mater Sci Mater Med ; 30(5): 49, 2019 Apr 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30993460

ABSTRACT

Bone infection and implant secondary removal remains a clinical challenge. We used ultrasonic micro-arc oxidation (UMAO) and conversion of phytic acid copper plating to prepare a pure magnesium polyhydric biofilm; we evaluated the surface microstructures, phase, element composition, and wettability of the film in vitro. The antibacterial activity of films with different Cu contents was confirmed by coating method, imaging examination, and microbiological cultures in vitro. The biocompatibility of biofilms was confirmed by cell proliferation, vitality, and morphology assays in vitro and histological evaluation in vivo. MC3T3-E1 cells were co-cultured with different films to assess cell viability on the films. The results showed that the mass fraction of Cu increased with increasing time of copper plating, and the surface of the Cu group was more dense and uniform. Additionally, copper coating significantly inhibited the growth of E. coli and Staphylococcus aurous. We also found that the adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of the cells on the surface of copper plating were enhanced. Copper implantation of animals in vivo showed fine ability to promote bone growth. Antibacterial activity and biocompatibility of pure magnesium UMAO-phytic acid-Cu3min implant film are excellent, so the film has potential application value in the treatment of bone implantation.


Subject(s)
Coated Materials, Biocompatible/chemistry , Coated Materials, Biocompatible/pharmacology , Copper/chemistry , Magnesium/chemistry , Phytic Acid/chemistry , Ultrasonics , Animals , Bone and Bones/cytology , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Cells, Cultured , Electrochemical Techniques , Escherichia coli/drug effects , Materials Testing , Mice , Oxidation-Reduction , Rabbits , Random Allocation , Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects
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