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Biochem Biophys Res Commun ; 714: 149970, 2024 Jun 25.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38663097

ABSTRACT

Movement dynamics in the nucleus involve various biological processes, including DNA repair, which is crucial for cancer prevention. Changes in the movement of the components of the nucleus indicate the changes in movement dynamics in the nucleus. In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the inner nuclear membrane protein Bqt4 plays an essential role in attaching telomeres to the nuclear envelope. We observed that the deletion of bqt4+ caused a significant decrease in the mean square displacement (MSD) calculated from the distance between the nucleolar center and spindle pole body (SPB), hereafter referred to as MSD(SPB-Nucleolus). The MSD(SPB-Nucleolus) decrease in bqt4Δ was microtubule-dependent. The Rap1-binding ability loss mutant, bqt4F46A, and nonspecific DNA-binding ability mutants, bqt43E-A, did not exhibit an MSD(SPB-Nucleolus) decrease compared to the WT. Moreover, the bqt43E-Arap1Δ double mutant and 1-262 amino acids truncated mutant bqt4ΔN (263-432), which does not have either Rap1-binding or nonspecific DNA-binding abilities, did not exhibit the MSD(SPB-Nucleolus) decrease to the same extent as bqt4Δ. These results suggest that the unknown function of Bqt4 in the C-terminal domain is essential for the maintenance of the pattern of relative movement between SPB and the nucleolus.


Subject(s)
Cell Nucleolus , DNA-Binding Proteins , Nuclear Proteins , Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins , Schizosaccharomyces , Spindle Pole Bodies , Schizosaccharomyces/genetics , Schizosaccharomyces/metabolism , Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins/metabolism , Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins/genetics , Cell Nucleolus/metabolism , Spindle Pole Bodies/metabolism , Mutation , Microtubules/metabolism , Membrane Proteins/metabolism , Membrane Proteins/genetics , Protein Binding
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