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Ter Arkh ; 94(12): 1367-1373, 2023 Jan 16.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37167180

ABSTRACT

AIM: To investigate the possibility of preclinical detection of liver damage in patients with hypertension and obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 168 patients with hypertension aged 30 to 60 years. All patients underwent general clinical and laboratory-instrumental examination, including ultrasound of the abdominal organs with Doppler assessment of blood flow and determination of markers such as ALT, AST, TG, lipid profile indicators at inclusion, after a month, three months and nine months. RESULTS: Depending on the presence of obesity, all patients with hypertension were divided into two groups. Obese patients had a statistically significant increase in office blood pressure, FSI, the ratio of TG and LDL-C to HDL-C, a more significant higher average levels of glucose, TG and ALT levels, as well as impaired hepatic blood flow according to ultrasound. CONCLUSION: Indicators of FSI, ALT/AST ratio, ratio of TG and LDL-С to HDL-C as well as assessment of hepatic blood flow indicators can be used for early diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, as they predict liver steatosis.


Subject(s)
Hypertension , Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease , Humans , Blood Glucose , Obesity/complications , Obesity/diagnosis , Liver/diagnostic imaging , Hypertension/diagnosis
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