ABSTRACT
Vertebral hemangiomas are the most common benign lesion of the spine which are often an asymptomatic incidental finding. However, a few hemangiomas are aggressive and characterized by bone expansion and extraosseous extension into the paraspinal and epidural spaces. We report the case of a patient presenting an aggressive vertebral hemangioma causing back pain and bilateral numbness of the legs. Among various treatment modalities, a minimally invasive percutaneous sclerotherapy procedure using ethanolamine oleate under computed tomography and fluoroscopic guidance was safely and successfully performed with good clinical outcomes.
ABSTRACT
Uterine sarcomas account for less than 1% of gynecological malignancies and 2-5% of all uterine malignancies. Such sarcomas mainly include leiomyosarcoma (LMS) and endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS). Additionally, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) and endometrial carcinoma arising in adenomyosis can occur as uterine myometrial tumors. Their differentiation from leiomyoma (LM), particularly degenerated LM and the malignant tumors, is challenging, but preoperative diagnosis is very important for the patient's management. We demonstrate the useful and compulsory findings to differentiate between uterine myometrial malignant tumors and degenerated LM with an unusual appearance.