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4.
J Dermatolog Treat ; 33(3): 1329-1338, 2022 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32900254

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Methotrexate (MTX) is frequently used in the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis, however, there is limited data on health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL), psoriasis clinical outcomes and hepatic fibrosis in MTX-treated patients in routine clinical practice. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the impact of moderate-to-severe psoriasis in MTX-treated patients in Spain regarding to HRQoL, psoriasis clinical data and risk of hepatic fibrosis. METHODS: Observational, non-interventional, cross-sectional, retrospective, multicentre study, performed in Spain in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis patients treated with MTX > 16 weeks prior to inclusion. RESULTS: Despite ongoing treatment, 17.1% of 457 evaluable patients reported moderate-to-extreme impact on HRQoL (DLQI > 5); 21.4% BSA > 5 and 35.2% moderate-to-severe pruritus (VAS ≥ 4). Persistent severe psoriasis (PASI ≥ 10 and/or DLQI ≥ 10) was observed in 10.7%. Hepatic steatosis was identified in 64.1% of patients (HSI ≥ 36) and 37.2% of the patients were at-risk of advanced fibrosis which was associated to the MTX treatment duration. CONCLUSIONS: The study identified unmet needs in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis patients treated with MTX, revealing a significant proportion of sub-optimally controlled patients in terms of HRQoL and different domains of the disease. This study also found patients at-risk of advanced fibrosis, with evidence suggesting a correlation between longer exposures to MTX and higher risk of advanced fibrosis.


Subject(s)
Dermatologic Agents , Psoriasis , Cross-Sectional Studies , Dermatologic Agents/adverse effects , Humans , Liver Cirrhosis , Methotrexate/therapeutic use , Psoriasis/chemically induced , Psoriasis/drug therapy , Quality of Life , Retrospective Studies , Severity of Illness Index , Treatment Outcome
6.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 109(9): 807-812, nov. 2018. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-175743

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCCIÓN Y OBJETIVOS: Recientemente se han consensuado unos indicadores de calidad de la atención del cáncer de piel no melanoma y melanoma promovidos por la Fundación Piel Sana AEDV. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer la adherencia a estos criterios de calidad asistencial. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: En noviembre de 2016 se realizó una encuesta anónima que constaba de 32 preguntas, dirigida a los responsables de los servicios de dermatología y venereología españoles incluidos en la base de datos de la AEDV. Las preguntas de la encuesta hacían referencia a los diferentes indicadores consensuados previamente. RESULTADOS: Fueron respondidas 104 de las 150 encuestas enviadas (69,3% de porcentaje de respuesta). El menor porcentaje conseguido de respuesta a una pregunta fue del 56% (n=84). Más del 85% de los encuestados contestaron a 29 (91%) o más preguntas. Los indicadores con mayor implantación fueron la disponibilidad de TAC o RMN para el estudio de carcinoma espinocelular (98%), seguidos de la existencia de un modelo estandarizado para la realización del informe anatomopatológico de melanoma (90%). Los indicadores con menor implantación se relacionaron con el acceso a electroquimioterapia (25%) y el acceso a otras terapias invasivas para el melanoma locorregionalmente avanzado (20%). CONCLUSIONES: Se ha encontrado variabilidad en la adherencia de estos criterios en los diferentes centros. Con los datos obtenidos se pueden identificar posibilidades de mejora en los centros. Futuras investigaciones deberían centrarse en la medición de indicadores de proceso y resultado


INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: A series of quality indicators for melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer were recently approved within a project promoted by the Healthy Skin Foundation of the Spanish AEDV. The aim of this study was to evaluate adherence to these indicators. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In November 2016, an anonymous questionnaire consisting of 32 items was sent to the heads of Spanish dermatology and venereology departments listed in the AEDV's database. The questions referred to the above-mentioned quality of care indicators. RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 104 of the 150 people contacted (response rate, 69.3%). The lowest response rate for any given question was 56% (84 respondents). Over 85% of respondents answered 29 questions or more (91%). The most widely used indicators were those related to the use of computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging for squamous cell carcinoma (98%), followed by the availability of a standardized melanoma pathology report (90%). The least widely used indicators were related to availability of electrochemotherapy (25%) and other invasive therapies for locoregionally advanced melanoma (20%). CONCLUSIONS: Adherence to quality of cancer care criteria at the different hospitals evaluated varied. Our findings could be useful for identifying areas for improvement at different hospitals. Future studies should focus on measuring both process and outcome indicators


Subject(s)
Humans , Patient Care/statistics & numerical data , Skin Neoplasms/epidemiology , 17140 , Indicators of Health Services/statistics & numerical data , Quality of Health Care/statistics & numerical data , Dermatology/statistics & numerical data , Surveys and Questionnaires
7.
Actas Dermosifiliogr (Engl Ed) ; 109(9): 807-812, 2018 Nov.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30093072

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: A series of quality indicators for melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer were recently approved within a project promoted by the Healthy Skin Foundation of the Spanish AEDV. The aim of this study was to evaluate adherence to these indicators. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In November 2016, an anonymous questionnaire consisting of 32 items was sent to the heads of Spanish dermatology and venereology departments listed in the AEDV's database. The questions referred to the above-mentioned quality of care indicators. RESULTS: The questionnaire was completed by 104 of the 150 people contacted (response rate, 69.3%). The lowest response rate for any given question was 56% (84 respondents). Over 85% of respondents answered 29 questions or more (91%). The most widely used indicators were those related to the use of computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging for squamous cell carcinoma (98%), followed by the availability of a standardized melanoma pathology report (90%). The least widely used indicators were related to availability of electrochemotherapy (25%) and other invasive therapies for locoregionally advanced melanoma (20%). CONCLUSIONS: Adherence to quality of cancer care criteria at the different hospitals evaluated varied. Our findings could be useful for identifying areas for improvement at different hospitals. Future studies should focus on measuring both process and outcome indicators.


Subject(s)
Quality Indicators, Health Care , Skin Neoplasms/therapy , Dermatology , Health Care Surveys , Hospital Departments , Humans , Spain
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