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Wiad Lek ; 76(10): 2200-2206, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37948715

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The aim: Evaluation of the effectiveness of hormone therapy before and after surgical treatment in patients with external genital endometriosis (HRT). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: Bibliographic, information-analytical, clinical-instrumental, laboratory, histomorphological methods were used in the work. The sources of information were data from the scientific literature on the topic of the study, modern guidelines, a review of randomized controlled studies. RESULTS: Results: All women involved in the study received hormone therapy before and after surgery for 3-6-9 months: 45.0% - only COCs, 25.0% - courses of a-GnRH drugs; 30.0% - only progestogens. Comparative evaluation of the function of the relapse-free course of UHD using the Kaplan-Meier method showed that when using a-GnRH in patients with UHD, the duration of the relapse-free period is higher than for other groups of drugs: the indicator of the function of maintaining remission before surgical treatment decreases from 100% to 0% during the first 6 months in 89.0%, and during 9 months - in 66.0% of patients. Progression of the disease, after surgery and withdrawal of a-GnRH, with a 3-month course occurred - after 3 months - in 45.0%, with a 6-month course - after 9 months - in 33.0%, with a 9-month course - after 12 months - in 12.0% of people. Thus, the average median of the recurrence-free course was ±11.6 months. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The most effective hormone therapy in patients with HRT before and after surgical treatment is therapy with drugs of the α-¬HnRH group, courses of at least 6 months.


Subject(s)
Endometriosis , Humans , Female , Endometriosis/drug therapy , Endometriosis/surgery , Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone/therapeutic use , Recurrence , Genitalia
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