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Trop Doct ; 44(2): 71-6, 2014 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24395883

ABSTRACT

This is a retrospective analysis of eight years of gynaecological laparoscopic surgery in a resource-limited setting. All gynaecological patients managed by laparoscopy at the Yaoundé Gynaeco-Obstetric and Paediatric Hospital from 1 January 2004 to 30 November 2011 were included. Amongst the 9194 gynaecological surgeries performed during the study period, 6.9% (633) were done by laparoscopy. Most of the women underwent an operative laparoscopy (568/592; 95.9%). The most common indication was infertility (415/592; 70.1%). Diagnostic laparoscopies were mostly indicated for chronic pelvic pain (18/24; 75%). The most common surgical finding was tubo-peritoneal adhesions (412/592; 69.6%). A total of 35 patients (35/592; 5.9%) had at least one complication. The mean duration of hospitalization was 3.4 ±1.8 days. The general uptake of gynaecological laparoscopic surgery is low in our setting. The laparoscopic complication rate of 5.9% is encouraging.


Subject(s)
Gynecologic Surgical Procedures/statistics & numerical data , Laparoscopy/statistics & numerical data , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Adolescent , Adult , Cameroon/epidemiology , Child , Female , Hospitals, Pediatric , Humans , Infertility, Female/surgery , Middle Aged , Pelvic Pain/etiology , Pregnancy , Retrospective Studies , Young Adult
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