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J Health Care Poor Underserved ; 32(1): 258-270, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33678696

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Cardiovascular disease (CVD), accounting for one in every four U.S. deaths, has had a devastating impact on Mississippi's African American population. Seeking innovative mitigation models, this study assesses CVD prevalence and reach via barbershops to rural Mississippi African Americans. METHODS: Data was collected from barbershop clientele who consented to be screened and contacted for referral to clinical care if blood pressure was found to be elevated. RESULTS: Most participants were African American (97.7%, n=2,756) and male (54.4%). Descriptive findings revealed more than one-third of participants (34.2%) had elevated blood pressure at screening. Factoring in those with hypertension in control, we found lower rates of hypertension in the male population (males 51.4% vs. females 57.8%), a sharp contrast to national rates. CONCLUSION: Evaluation findings suggest CVD prevalence in rural Mississippi is comparatively high but that barbershop partners were able to successfully reach and screen the target population.


Subject(s)
Barbering , Hypertension , Black or African American , Female , Health Promotion , Humans , Hypertension/epidemiology , Male , Men
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