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1.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 122(3): e202310139, jun. 2024. ilus
Article in English, Spanish | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1555014

ABSTRACT

Las fracturas con hundimiento de cráneo sin una explicación clara sobre su origen orientan al traumatismo con un objeto romo y a la sospecha de maltrato infantil. En el caso de los bebés recién nacidos, su corta edad es un factor de vulnerabilidad y obliga a una exhaustiva evaluación. Ante la sospecha de maltrato infantil, resulta importante evaluar los diagnósticos diferenciales para realizar la intervención más adecuada posible. Es necesario evitar tanto intervenciones excesivas como omitir la intervención que sea necesaria. Las fracturas craneales deprimidas congénitas, descritas como "fracturas pingpong", son raras (0,3 a 2/10 000 partos). Pueden aparecer sin antecedentes traumáticos o en partos instrumentalizados. Se describe en este artículo el caso de un recién nacido con una fractura ping-pong como ejemplo de una fractura no intencional.


Depressed skull fractures without a clear explanation as to their origin point to trauma with a blunt object and suspected child abuse. In the case of newborn infants, their young age is a vulnerability factor and requires an exhaustive assessment. When child abuse is suspected, an assessment of the differential diagnoses is required to make the most appropriate intervention possible. Both an excessive intervention and an omission of a necessary intervention should be avoided. Congenital depressed skull fractures, described as "ping-pong fractures", are rare (0.3 to 2/10 000 births). They may appear without any trauma history or in instrumentalized childbirth. Here we describe the case of a newborn infant with a ping-pong fracture as an example of an accidental fracture.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Infant, Newborn , Child Abuse/diagnosis , Skull Fracture, Depressed/congenital , Skull Fracture, Depressed/diagnosis , Delivery, Obstetric , Diagnosis, Differential , Physical Abuse
2.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 114(1): 64-74, 2016 Feb.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26914077

ABSTRACT

Pediatric actions that can prevent child abuse are described. Interdisciplinary work, training in communication skills, child development and family functions are recommended. Given the intense feelings generated by this subject, self-care strategies are suggested.


Se describen las acciones pediátricas que pueden prevenir el maltrato infantil. Se recomienda el trabajo interdisciplinario, el entrenamiento en habilidades de comunicación y la formación en desarrollo evolutivo y en funciones familiares. Se sugieren estrategias de autocuidado, dados los sentimientos intensos que genera la temática.


Subject(s)
Child Abuse/prevention & control , Pediatricians , Physician's Role , Child , Child Development , Communication , Humans
3.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 113(6): 558-67, 2015 Dec 01.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26593803

ABSTRACT

Child maltreatment is a common and serious problem. It harms children in the short and long term, affecting their future health and their offspring. Primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary preventing interventions target on child abuse are described. Evidence-based recommendations on child abuse prevention and examples of researches with proven efficacy are detailed. Risk factors, protective factors and triggers of child abuse and their relationships are described.


Subject(s)
Child Abuse/prevention & control , Pediatricians , Physician's Role , Child , Humans , Protective Factors , Risk Factors
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