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BMJ Case Rep ; 14(1)2021 Jan 28.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33509864

ABSTRACT

We report the case of a 69-year-old man, who presented in the UK with a short history of deteriorating vision and clinical features of bilateral atypical retinochoroiditis, after travelling to South America. Vitreous samples demonstrated Toxoplasma gondii DNA by PCR. Serology tests demonstrated recent acquired Toxoplasma gondii infection with IgM antibodies. He responded well to treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, azithromycin and oral steroids.This case is a reminder of the global importance of Toxoplasma related eye disease, and its uncommon bilateral severe presentation in a returning traveller, where the risk factors were age and the route of infection likely to be a virulent parasite oocyst from vegetables or water rather than undercooked meat or direct contact with cats.


Subject(s)
Toxoplasmosis, Ocular/diagnosis , Travel-Related Illness , Age Factors , Aged , Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use , Azithromycin/therapeutic use , Fundus Oculi , Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use , Humans , Male , South America , Tomography, Optical Coherence , Toxoplasmosis, Ocular/drug therapy , Toxoplasmosis, Ocular/pathology , Toxoplasmosis, Ocular/transmission , Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination/therapeutic use , United Kingdom
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