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Sci Rep ; 14(1): 10508, 2024 05 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38714808

ABSTRACT

In this study, a novel nanobiocomposite consisting of agar (Ag), tragacanth gum (TG), silk fibroin (SF), and MOF-5 was synthesized and extensively investigated by various analytical techniques and basic biological assays for potential biomedical applications. The performed Trypan blue dye exclusion assay indicated that the proliferation percentage of HEK293T cells was 71.19%, while the proliferation of cancer cells (K-562 and MCF-7) was significantly lower, at 10.74% and 3.33%. Furthermore, the Ag-TG hydrogel/SF/MOF-5 nanobiocomposite exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against both E. coli and S. aureus strains, with growth inhibition rates of 76.08% and 69.19% respectively. Additionally, the hemolytic index of fabricated nanobiocomposite was found approximately 19%. These findings suggest that the nanobiocomposite exhibits significant potential for application in cancer therapy and wound healing.


Subject(s)
Agar , Fibroins , Hydrogels , Nanocomposites , Tragacanth , Fibroins/chemistry , Humans , Hydrogels/chemistry , Agar/chemistry , Nanocomposites/chemistry , Tragacanth/chemistry , Escherichia coli/drug effects , Escherichia coli/growth & development , Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects , HEK293 Cells , Zinc/chemistry , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry , Metal-Organic Frameworks/chemistry , Metal-Organic Frameworks/pharmacology , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , MCF-7 Cells , Cell Line, Tumor
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