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Fisioterapia (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 35(6): 258-262, nov.-dic. 2013. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-117485

ABSTRACT

OBJETIVOS: El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el efecto del entrenamiento en cinta rodante combinado con terapia convencional vs. terapia convencional en personas adultas con parálisis cerebral sobre la marcha, el equilibrio y el riesgo de caída. Material y métodos Estudio longitudinal prospectivo y controlado. Participan 11 personas adultas con parálisis cerebral, nivel Gross Motor Function Classification System i-iii , divididas en 2 grupos (n = 6 intervención y n = 5 control). El grupo intervención realiza entrenamiento en cinta rodante más la terapia convenida. El grupo control solo recibe la terapia convenida. Los efectos de esta intervención se determinaron mediante el Test Up and Go, el promedio de la frecuencia cardíaca, la velocidad de marcha y la distancia recorrida en cada sesión. Resultados Mejora estadísticamente significativa en el Test Up and Go, velocidad de marcha y distancia recorrida dentro del grupo intervención. Conclusiones El entrenamiento en cinta rodante combinado con la terapia convencional puede ser un tipo de intervención terapéutica beneficiosa para la mejora de la marcha y la disminución del riesgo de caída en personas adultas con parálisis cerebral


OBJECTIVE: This study has aimed to determine the effect of training on a treadmill combined with conventional therapy versus conventional therapy in adults with cerebral palsy on gait, balance and fall risk. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A prospective, controlled, longitudinal study that included 11 adults patients with cerebral palsy, gross motor functional classification system level i-iii was performed. They were divided into two groups: intervention group (n = 6) and control group (n = 5).The intervention group received treadmill training combined with agreed therapy while the control group only received agreed therapy. The effects of this treatment were determined by analyzing the results of the Test Up and Go, average heart rate, walking speed and distance covered in each session. RESULTS: The was a statistically significant improvement in the intervention group in the Test Up and Go, walking speed and distance covered. CONCLUSIONS: Treadmill training combined with conventional therapy could be a beneficial therapeutic tool to improve gait, balance and fall risk in adult's people with cerebral palsy


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Accidental Falls/prevention & control , Physical Therapy Modalities/adverse effects , Gait Disorders, Neurologic/rehabilitation , Exercise Movement Techniques/instrumentation , Cerebral Palsy/rehabilitation , Risk Factors , Evaluation of Results of Therapeutic Interventions
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