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J Environ Sci Health B ; 59(7): 361-367, 2024.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38774990

ABSTRACT

Field and lab experiments explored tetraniliprole dissipation in chili plants. A supervised trial in Devarayapuram village, Coimbatore, assessed the CO2 chili variety (December-March 2018-2019). Using the Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe (QuEChERS) method and ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC), samples were collected up to 15 d post-application. Initial tetraniliprole deposits on chili fruits, 1-h post-spray, were 0.898 and 1.271 µg g-1 at single and double doses. Over 80% dissipated within 5 d, reaching below detection limits by day 7 and 10 for single and double doses, respectively. Transformation analysis favored first-order kinetics. Tetraniliprole half-life on chili fruit was 1.49 and 1.53 d at recommended and double doses. The safe waiting period was 4.16 and 5.04 d for 60 and 120 g a.i ha-1. This study provides insights into tetraniliprole dynamics in chili plants, crucial for effective pesticide management.


Subject(s)
Capsicum , Capsicum/chemistry , Fruit/chemistry , Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid , Half-Life , Pesticide Residues/analysis , Pesticide Residues/chemistry , Food Contamination/analysis , Kinetics
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