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Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo ; 60: e40, 2018 Aug 20.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30133600

ABSTRACT

It is essential that healthcare providers are familiar with the full spectrum of clinical presentations of syphilis. A rare manifestation of secondary syphilis is the corymbiform (or corymbose) arrangement, in which a central greater papule is surrounded by smaller satellite lesions. Very few reports of corymbiform syphilis are available in current biomedical databases. We present the case of a 28 year-old HIV-infected male patient on regular, successful antiretroviral therapy who developed an asymptomatic corymbiform maculopapular lesion in the medial aspect of the right thigh. There were also a few brownish macular lesions on the left sole. New serological tests for syphilis (which had been negative in the past) were reactive. The coymbiform lesion slowly regressed and the non-treponemal test reverted to negative after benzathine penicillin G treatment. A review of the literature is provided. This is the first report of corymbiform syphilis in an HIV-infected patient.


Subject(s)
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/diagnosis , Syphilis, Cutaneous/diagnosis , Syphilis/diagnosis , Adult , Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage , Humans , Injections, Intramuscular , Male , Penicillin G/administration & dosage , Syphilis/drug therapy , Syphilis, Cutaneous/drug therapy
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