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Nat Immunol ; 18(3): 313-320, 2017 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28068307

ABSTRACT

Notch2 and B cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling determine whether transitional B cells become marginal zone B (MZB) or follicular B (FoB) cells in the spleen, but it is unknown how these pathways are related. We generated Taok3-/- mice, lacking the serine/threonine kinase Taok3, and found cell-intrinsic defects in the development of MZB but not FoB cells. Type 1 transitional (T1) B cells required Taok3 to rapidly respond to ligation by the Notch ligand Delta-like 1. BCR ligation by endogenous or exogenous ligands induced the surface expression of the metalloproteinase ADAM10 on T1 B cells in a Taok3-dependent manner. T1 B cells expressing surface ADAM10 were committed to becoming MZB cells in vivo, whereas T1 B cells lacking expression of ADAM10 were not. Thus, during positive selection in the spleen, BCR signaling causes immature T1 B cells to become receptive to Notch ligands via Taok3-mediated surface expression of ADAM10.


Subject(s)
ADAM10 Protein/metabolism , Adaptive Immunity , Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases/metabolism , B-Lymphocytes/physiology , Cell Differentiation , Cell Lineage , Germinal Center/immunology , Membrane Proteins/metabolism , Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism , ADAM10 Protein/genetics , Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases/genetics , Animals , Cells, Cultured , Clonal Selection, Antigen-Mediated , Gene Expression Regulation , Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolism , Membrane Proteins/genetics , Mice , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Mice, Knockout , Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics , Receptor, Notch2/metabolism , Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell/metabolism , Signal Transduction
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