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Structure ; 32(6): 690-705.e6, 2024 Jun 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38565139

ABSTRACT

The centromere is epigenetically marked by a histone H3 variant-CENP-A. The budding yeast CENP-A called Cse4, consists of an unusually long N-terminus that is known to be involved in kinetochore assembly. Its disordered chaperone, Scm3 is responsible for the centromeric deposition of Cse4 as well as in the maintenance of a segregation-competent kinetochore. In this study, we show that the Cse4 N-terminus is intrinsically disordered and interacts with Scm3 at multiple sites, and the complex does not gain any substantial structure. Additionally, the complex forms a synergistic association with an essential inner kinetochore component (Ctf19-Mcm21-Okp1-Ame1), and a model has been suggested to this effect. Thus, our study provides mechanistic insights into the Cse4 N-terminus-chaperone interaction and also illustrates how intrinsically disordered proteins mediate assembly of complex multiprotein networks, in general.


Subject(s)
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone , DNA-Binding Proteins , Kinetochores , Protein Binding , Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins , Saccharomyces cerevisiae , Kinetochores/metabolism , Kinetochores/chemistry , Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/metabolism , Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/chemistry , Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/genetics , Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/metabolism , Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/chemistry , Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics , DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism , DNA-Binding Proteins/chemistry , DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics , Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism , Molecular Chaperones/metabolism , Molecular Chaperones/chemistry , Models, Molecular , Intrinsically Disordered Proteins/metabolism , Intrinsically Disordered Proteins/chemistry , Centromere Protein A/metabolism , Centromere Protein A/chemistry , Binding Sites , Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism , Cell Cycle Proteins/chemistry , Cytoskeletal Proteins , Microtubule-Associated Proteins
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