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1.
J Pak Med Assoc ; 73(11): 2277-2279, 2023 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38013547

ABSTRACT

Ogilvie's syndrome is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition characterised by massive dilation of the colon without a mechanical obstruction. It typically affects older adults and those with underlying medical conditions, such as neurological or cardiovascular diseases, and may result in severe complications such as perforation or sepsis. Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation and radiological studies, and treatment involves a combination of conservative measures, such as bowel rest and pharmacological agents, and interventional procedures, such as endoscopic decompression or surgery. Here we present the case of a 67 year old male who presented with Ogilvie's syndrome after changes in his antipsychotic medications. He was given laxatives which led to persistent hypokalemia contributing to worsening distention. This case report highlights the important aspects in management such as cautious use of secretory laxatives (causing worsening Hypokalemia) and combination of motility agents in pseudo colonic obstruction.


Subject(s)
Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction , Hypokalemia , Male , Humans , Aged , Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction/diagnostic imaging , Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction/etiology , Hypokalemia/chemically induced , Cholinergic Antagonists , Decompression, Surgical , Laxatives , Lumbar Vertebrae/surgery
2.
J Pak Med Assoc ; 70(Suppl 3)(5): S149-S152, 2020 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32515400

ABSTRACT

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has shocked the world to a standstill. Routine healthcare has been severely disrupted. Healthcare service is a finite resource and in the current pandemic situation the risks of providing care to individual patients, whether they be confirmed, probable or suspected cases, should be balanced against the ability to provide safe routine long-term care to others. But how far can the healthcare system protect itself and fear the unknown, before it starts causing harm by omission? Herein we provide a review of cases that were misdiagnosed, left stranded in the system or had to face unnecessary delays due to the lack of an organised pathway.


Subject(s)
Betacoronavirus , Coronavirus Infections , Cost of Illness , Delivery of Health Care , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , COVID-19 , Humans , SARS-CoV-2
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