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1.
Eksp Klin Farmakol ; 62(4): 65-6, 1999.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10513342

ABSTRACT

Experiments on guinea pigs demonstrated that preliminary injection of polycatan (standardized magnesium solution containing the mineral bischofite) into the parotid region by means of electrophoresis reduces the ototoxic effect of the aminoglycoside antibiotic kanamycin. Polycatan prevents kanamycin-induced degenerative changes of the hair cells found in the labyrinth of the internal ear and improves the local blood flow.


Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/toxicity , Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/chemically induced , Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/prevention & control , Kanamycin/toxicity , Magnesium Chloride/administration & dosage , Acoustic Stimulation , Animals , Drug Combinations , Drug Evaluation, Preclinical , Guinea Pigs , Iontophoresis , Time Factors
2.
Vestn Otorinolaringol ; (5): 47-50, 1999.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10510643

ABSTRACT

Experimental and clinical trials of policatan in ENT inflammation have established that maximal antiinflammatory effect of the drug manifests in experimental serotonin, histamine and corragenin edema, less pronounced--in formaline-induced edema. The drug accelerated healing of infected burn ulcer in rabbit nose by 37%. This may be explained not only antiinflammatory effect of policatan, but also by stimulation of macrophage phagocytosis and bacteriostatic potential. Policatan proved effective in acute and chronic maxillary sinusitis, chronic frontal sinusitis and rhinitis, chronic hyperplastic maxilloethmoiditis. The drug reduced contamination with pathogenic and opportunistic microflora and reestablished saprophyte microflora.


Subject(s)
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage , Magnesium Chloride/administration & dosage , Respiratory Tract Infections/drug therapy , Adolescent , Adult , Animals , Drug Administration Routes , Drug Combinations , Female , Humans , Male , Mice , Middle Aged , Minerals , Rabbits , Rats , Treatment Outcome
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