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Mar Pollut Bull ; 186: 114477, 2023 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36565580

ABSTRACT

The aim of the present study was to determine concentrations of cadmium, copper, chromium, manganese and iron in fishes in the São Marcos (SMB), São Jose (SJB) and Arraial (AB) Bays. Metal concentrations were determined using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Mean Cd and Cr levels were above the permissible limits set by different international or national guidelines in all three bays, whereas copper levels were well below the maximum acceptable limit. High concentrations of iron were found in all species analyzed, whereas high concentrations of manganese were found, especially in specimens caught in SJB. Spatial analysis indicated significant differences among the elements investigated. Copper was correlated more with SMB and AB as well as the species Macrodon ancylodon (carnivore) and Sciades herzbergii (omnivore). Cadmium and iron were strongly associated with AB and SJB, while manganese was only associated with SJB, mainly in carnivorous and herbivorous species.


Subject(s)
Catfishes , Metals, Heavy , Water Pollutants, Chemical , Animals , Copper/analysis , Cadmium/analysis , Manganese/analysis , Brazil , Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis , Metals/analysis , Iron/analysis , Fishes , Environmental Monitoring , Metals, Heavy/analysis
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