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Leg Med (Tokyo) ; 15(1): 47-9, 2013 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22884241

ABSTRACT

The morphology evaluation of the sternal end of the fourth rib through the Iscan's "phases method" is considered one of the most reliable method for age-at-death estimation of corpses of unknown identity. This study aims to develop a component model for age estimation alternative to Iscan's method. A numerical score, ranging from 3 to 9, was assigned based on the morphology of surface (S), antero/posterior walls (W) and articular margins (M) of the sternal end of the fourth rib in 71 white female corpse. For each component a regression formula was determined. The best correlation between end rib morphology and age-at-death was obtained through the formula of multiple regression with two independent variables (articular surface and antero/posterior walls): Age (years)=6.37(S)+5.33(W)-17.15±3.3.


Subject(s)
Age Determination by Skeleton/methods , Forensic Anthropology/methods , White People/genetics , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Female , Humans , Italy , Middle Aged , Models, Anatomic , Regression Analysis , Ribs/anatomy & histology , Ribs/pathology , Young Adult
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