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Med Chem ; 17(6): 630-637, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31965946

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Near to 5-7 million people are infected with T. cruzi in the world, and about 10,000 people per year die of problems associated with this disease. METHODS: Herein, the synthesis, antitrypanosomal and antimycobacterial activities of seventeen coumarinic N-acylhydrazonic derivatives have been reported. RESULTS: These compounds were synthesized using methodology with reactions global yields ranging from 46%-70%. T. cruzi in vitro effects were evaluated against trypomastigote and amastigote, forming M. tuberculosis activity towards H37Rv sensitive strain and resistant strains. DISCUSSION: Against T. cruzi, the more active compounds revealed only moderate activity IC50/96h~20 µM for both trypomastigotes and amastigotes intracellular forms. (E)-2-oxo-N'- (3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)-2H-chromene-3-carbohydrazide showed meaningful activity in INH resistant/RIP resistant strain. CONCLUSION: These compound acting as multitarget could be good leads for the development of new trypanocidal and bactericidal agents.


Subject(s)
Coumarins/chemistry , Hydrazones/chemical synthesis , Hydrazones/pharmacology , Nitrogen/chemistry , Trypanosoma/drug effects , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemical synthesis , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Antiprotozoal Agents/chemical synthesis , Antiprotozoal Agents/chemistry , Antiprotozoal Agents/pharmacology , Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic , Drug Resistance, Bacterial/drug effects , Hydrazones/chemistry , Mycobacterium tuberculosis/drug effects
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