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Environ Sci Pollut Res Int ; 30(17): 51125-51142, 2023 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36808038

ABSTRACT

A reduced graphene oxide (RGO) supported Fe3O4-MnO2 nanocomposite (Fe3O4-MnO2@RGO) was successfully prepared for catalytic degradation of oxytetracycline (20 mg/L) by potassium persulfate (PS) and adsorption removal of mixture of Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ ions (each 0.2 mM) in the synchronous scenario. The removal efficiencies of oxytetracycline, Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ ions were observed as high as 100%, 99.9%, 99.8%, and 99.8%, respectively, under the conditions of [PS]0 = 4 mM, pH0 = 7.0, Fe3O4-MnO2@RGO dosage = 0.8 g/L, reaction time = 90 min. The ternary composite exhibited higher oxytetracycline degradation/mineralization efficiency, greater metal adsorption capacity (Cd2+ 104.1 mg/g, Pb2+ 206.8 mg/g, Cu2+ 70.2 mg/g), and better PS utilization (62.6%) than its unary and binary counterparts including RGO, Fe3O4, Fe3O4@RGO, and Fe3O4-MnO2. More importantly, the ternary composite had good magnetic recoverability and excellent reusability. Notably, Fe, Mn, and RGO could play a synergistic role in the improvement of pollutant removal. Quenching results indicate that surface bounded SO4•- was the major contributor to oxytetracycline decomposition, and the -OH groups on the composite surface shouldered a significant role in PS activation. The results indicate that the magnetic Fe3O4-MnO2@RGO nanocomposite has a good potential for removing organic-metal co-contaminants in waterbody.


Subject(s)
Nanocomposites , Oxytetracycline , Oxides , Cadmium , Manganese Compounds , Lead , Water , Magnetic Phenomena
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