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Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova ; 75(7): 955-62, 1989 Jul.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2806672

ABSTRACT

In 35 anesthetized cats, local mechanical stimulation determined the location of 185 slow-adapting stretch receptors of the lungs. 79.7% of the receptors were found in the lungs and the rest of them in the trachea and extrapulmonary bronchi. Out of the 20.3% of the latters, 9.3% were located in lobular bronchi, 1.5%--in the main ones, 5.5%--in the trachea bifurcation, 3.3%--in the thoracic portion, and 0.8%--in the cervical portion. The greatest density of the receptors was found in the trachea bifurcation and in lobular bronchi. The amount of the receptors in the lung lobes proved to be proportional to the lobes mass. When analysing the mechanisms of the respiration regulation, one should consider the fact that the relative amount of extrapulmonary tracheobronchial stretch receptors is considerably lesser in cats than in dogs and rabbits.


Subject(s)
Adaptation, Physiological/physiology , Bronchi/innervation , Mechanoreceptors/physiology , Pulmonary Stretch Receptors/physiology , Trachea/innervation , Action Potentials/physiology , Afferent Pathways/physiology , Animals , Bronchi/physiology , Cats , Physical Stimulation , Trachea/physiology , Vagus Nerve/physiology
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