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1.
Anal Methods ; 15(15): 1855-1860, 2023 04 13.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36960734

ABSTRACT

Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) are widely expressed in various types of tumor and cancer cells, and NaV1.5 is overexpressed in highly metastatic breast cancer cells. There may be positive relations between the expression levels of NaV1.5 and breast cancer recurrence and metastasis. Herein, NaV1.5 was detected and localized on the surfaces of normal and cancer breast cells by the single molecule recognition imaging (SMRI) mode of atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results reveal that NaV1.5 was irregularly distributed on the surfaces of normal and cancer breast cells. The NaV1.5 has an area percentage of 0.6% and 7.2% on normal and cancer breast cells, respectively, which indicates that there is more NaV1.5 on cancer cells than on normal cells. The specific interaction forces and binding kinetics in the NaV1.5-antibody complex system were investigated with the single molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS) mode of AFM, indicating that the stability of the NaV1.5-antibody on normal breast cells is higher than that on cancer breast cells. All these results will be useful to study the interactions of other ion channel-antibody systems, and will also be useful to understand the role of sodium channels in tumor metastasis and invasion.


Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms , Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels , Humans , Female , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local , Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels/metabolism , Cell Line, Tumor
2.
Appl Bionics Biomech ; 2022: 6230025, 2022.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35572058

ABSTRACT

Computer vision is an emerging artificial intelligence subject, whose purpose is to make computers have the same ability to perceive and understand image semantic information as humans. Computer vision technology is based on high-performance computers, which can obtain massive amounts of information and data in a short period of time and use intelligent algorithms to perform high-speed data processing on the information, which is conducive to the integration of information related to product design, production process management, etc. Due to the rapid development of visual sensing technology, computer technology, and image processing technology, computer vision technology has been widely used in the fields of food, medicine, construction, chemical industry, electronics, packaging, and automobiles. This article uses computer vision technology to compare four conservative treatments and rehabilitation training for rectus femoris in basketball training and analyze the best rehabilitation treatment for rectus femoris tear. The experimental results show that the average electroacupuncture plus muscle stretching exercise group after treatment has an average EMG value of 55.49, an average muscle strength rating of five, an average motor function score of 23.45, and an average treatment recovery time of 11.6 days. This group has the best treatment effect.

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