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Gene ; 536(1): 118-22, 2014 Feb 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24334114

ABSTRACT

This study investigated the potential relationship between the expression levels of lysosome-associated membrane proteins (LAMP) 1 and 2 and responses to enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in the members of a single family with Fabry disease (FD). LAMP levels were assessed by flow cytometry in leukocytes from 17 FD patients who received an eight-month course of ERT course and 101 healthy individuals. We found that phagocytic cells from the FD patients had higher expression levels of both LAMP-1 and LAMP-2, relative to the levels in phagocytes from the healthy controls (p=0.001). Furthermore, the LAMP-1 and LAMP-2 levels in phagocytes from the FD carriers continuously decreased with ERT administration to reach levels similar to those in healthy controls. We suggest that LAMP-1 and LAMP-2 could be used as additional markers with which to assess ERT effectiveness in FD.


Subject(s)
Fabry Disease/genetics , Lysosomal Membrane Proteins/genetics , Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2/genetics , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Biomarkers, Pharmacological/analysis , Case-Control Studies , Enzyme Replacement Therapy , Fabry Disease/drug therapy , Female , Heterozygote , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Mutation, Missense , Pedigree , Young Adult , alpha-Galactosidase/therapeutic use
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