ABSTRACT
Se propuso conocer la importancia de las relaciones intrafamiliares en consumidores de heroína, con una muestra de 10 heroinómanos que oscilan entre los 18 y 29 años de edad. Para ello se realiza un estudio cuantitativo-descriptivo de corte transversal con base a pacientes que asisten a consulta externa del Hospital Departamental Universitario del Quindío San Juan de Dios. Para tal fin, se utilizó una entrevista estructurada y el cuestionario de clima familiar de FES DE MOOS, que evalúan las relaciones interpersonales, aspectos de desarrollo y estructura básica. De acuerdo a los resultados obtenidos, el 100% coincide que la familia es el factor principal para recibir ayuda profesional; en cuanto a las subescalas los niveles más representativos fueron: conflicto (61.1), moralidad-religiosidad (55.5) y control (52.1).
It aimed to know the importance of intra-family relationships in heroin users, with a sample of 10 heroin addicts ranging between 18 and 29 years of age. For this quantitative study is performed descriptive cross-sectional basis to patients attending outpatient department of the Hospital Universitario del Quindío Departmental San Juan de Dios. To this end, we used a structured interview and questionnaire FES family environment of Moose, which assess interpersonal aspects of development and basic structure. According to results, 100% agree that the family is the main factor for professional help, and as for the subscales were more representative levels: conflict (61.1), moral-religious (55.5) and control (52.1).
Subject(s)
Humans , Drug Users , Family Relations/psychology , Drug Users/psychology , Heroin Dependence/pathologyABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#To investigate ultrastructural pathological changes of Heroin-Addicts.@*METHODS@#Heroin-Addicts' central nervous system, endocrine system, immune system and reproductive system in 4 cases are observed by using transmission electron microscope(TEM).@*RESULTS@#The changes of central nervous system are mitochondrion swelling, crista fragmentation and disappear. Endoplasmic reticulum dilation, nervous fibres and cell organelles reduction; mitochondrion swelling, Partial crista fragmentation and endoplasmic reticulum dilation are also found in endocrine system; Lymphocytes reduction, cytoplasm ingredient reduction and dead lymphocytes increase in immune system; in reproductive system, spermatogenic cells and cell organelles are reduced in the male and follicle disappeared in the female.@*CONCLUSION@#Ultra-structural pathological changes of heroin-addicts are presented acute, chronic oxygen deficiency degeneration and necrosis.