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J Cancer Res Ther ; 17(4): 865-869, 2021.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34528533

RESUMEN

AIMS: The study aims at evaluating the effects of the combinatory famotidine/cimetidine diet on radiated mice's survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two hundred and seventy male mice were categorized into 11 groups, a number of which were comprised of subgroups too. The groups under analysis were posed to varying doses of gamma-radiation, including 6, 7, 8, and 9 Gy, followed by treatments using various drug doses 2, 4, and 8 mg/kg, with survival fractions as long as a month after irradiation being measured and recorded. RESULTS: LD50/30 was calculated as 7.47 Gy for the group with radiation only. Following mouse treatment with a concentration of 4 and 20 mg/kg for famotidine and cimetidine, respectively, the survival fraction for the mice grew significantly compared to LD50/30. The combinatory famotidine/cimetidine diet had a higher dose-reduction factor (DRF) than single doses of the drug in radioprotection. The DRF for combinatory famotidine/cimetidine, famotidine, and cimetidine diets was 08.09, 1.1, and 1.01, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Results imply that the combined regimen of famotidine + cimetidine in radioprotection had no significant higher DRF than with regimens including each of them separately. In addition, we did not find a synergic effect of combined oral famotidine and cimetidine on irradiated mice.


Asunto(s)
Cimetidina/farmacología , Famotidina/farmacología , Traumatismos por Radiación/mortalidad , Irradiación Corporal Total/efectos adversos , Administración Oral , Animales , Cimetidina/administración & dosificación , Quimioterapia Combinada , Famotidina/administración & dosificación , Antagonistas de los Receptores H2 de la Histamina/administración & dosificación , Antagonistas de los Receptores H2 de la Histamina/farmacología , Masculino , Ratones , Traumatismos por Radiación/tratamiento farmacológico , Traumatismos por Radiación/etiología , Tasa de Supervivencia
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