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14.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 79(2): 40-2, 2000.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10812992

RESUMEN

Epidemiological survey of schoolchildren born and permanently living in Baku (fluorine concentration in drinking water 0.3-0.5 mg/liter) and in the Azizbekov region at a distance of 30-40 km from Baku (fluorine concentration at least 1.5 mg/liter) was carried out. The incidence of dental diseases was estimated with consideration for environmental factors. High concentration of fluorine in drinking water in the Azizbekov region notably decreases the incidence of dental caries in the studied cohort of children. These data will"help improve organization and planning of dental service, specifically the treatment and prophylaxis measures for children.


Asunto(s)
Caries Dental/epidemiología , Flúor/análisis , Fluorosis Dental/epidemiología , Abastecimiento de Agua/análisis , Adolescente , Distribución por Edad , Azerbaiyán/epidemiología , Niño , Índice CPO , Humanos , Prevalencia , Población Urbana/estadística & datos numéricos , Abastecimiento de Agua/estadística & datos numéricos
15.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 78(5): 53-6, 1999.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10533397

RESUMEN

The terms of eruption of permanent teeth were analyzed in 2000 subjects aged 3-19 years born and permanently living in a region adjacent to a former nuclear testing field in Kazakhstan. All groups of permanent teeth erupted sooner, and the rate of eruption was higher in girls than in boys. Except the 4th and 5th teeth, all groups of permanent teeth erupted sooner on the mandible than in the maxilla. The formation of occlusion was delayed in children born and living in the studied region in comparison with the children in central Russia and in the Extreme North. Eruption of some groups of teeth was delayed in older age groups. These data may be used at all pedodontics departments in organization of sanitation of children and in evaluation of the physical development and formation of orthodontic status of children.


Asunto(s)
Oclusión Dental , Dentición Permanente , Exposición a Riesgos Ambientales/efectos adversos , Guerra Nuclear , Erupción Dental/efectos de la radiación , Adolescente , Niño , Preescolar , Exposición a Riesgos Ambientales/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Humanos , Kazajstán , Masculino , Caracteres Sexuales , Factores de Tiempo
17.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 77(4): 42-8, 1998.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9752738

RESUMEN

Clinical and cytological studies in 41 hematological patients aged 19-70 years showed appreciable shifts in the immune status and nonspecific reactivity virtually in all examinees. Layers of cellular epithelium of late (V-VI) and early (III-IV) stages were more often detected in smears impressions than individual cells. Cells of stages I-II were scarce and never formed layers. In patients with leukemia, signs of dissociation of epitheliocyte nucleus and cytoplasm maturation were observed ("mature" cytoplasm and "young" nuclei). These specific shifts should be borne in mind when rendering dental care to hematological patients.


Asunto(s)
Atención Dental para Enfermos Crónicos/métodos , Enfermedades Hematológicas/terapia , Enfermedades de la Boca/terapia , Enfermedades Dentales/terapia , Enfermedad Aguda , Adulto , Anciano , Enfermedad Crónica , Atención Dental para Enfermos Crónicos/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Enfermedades Hematológicas/complicaciones , Enfermedades Hematológicas/diagnóstico , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Enfermedades de la Boca/diagnóstico , Enfermedades de la Boca/etiología , Salud Bucal , Enfermedades Dentales/diagnóstico , Enfermedades Dentales/etiología
18.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 77(4): 61-2, 1998.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9752741

RESUMEN

The prevalence [correction of incidence] of diseases of the buccal mucosa is assessed from records on dental status of 494 subjects engaged in cotton industry. A high prevalence [correction of incidence] of oral diseases is revealed. Candidiasis of the oral cavity and diseases of the lips are referred to occupational in this category of patients.


Asunto(s)
Gossypium , Enfermedades de la Boca/epidemiología , Enfermedades Profesionales/epidemiología , Industria Textil , Humanos , Mucosa Bucal , Prevalencia , Turkmenistán/epidemiología
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