RESUMEN
El objetivo de este presente estudio descriptivo y transversal fue determinar la influencia de la caries dental en la calidad de vida relacionada a la salud bucal de los alumnos de 11 a 14 años de la LE.E. "José Granda" del distrito de San Martin de Porres. Para este prop6sito se evaluó una muestra aleatoria de 131 alumnos de 11 a 14 años de edad. El instrumento que se utilizó fue un cuestionario CPQ 11-14' el cual fue completado por los alumnos y se registró la caries dental en condiciones de campo a través del índice de CPOD. La consistencia interna se evaluó mediante el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach. Así mismo, se realiz6 el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman y la prueba de Mann-Whitney. El análisis estadístico se realiz6 en el software STA-TA12. Se obtuvo como resultado que la media del CPQn_14 fue de 28.99 (+/-16.76). La consistencia interna fue de 0.91 confirmado por el alfa de Cronbach. CPQn_14 fue capaz de discriminar entre los niños con y sin experiencia de caries (p= 0,0402). Los dominios de bienestar emocional y social mostraron una fuerte asociaci6n con la calidad de vida (p = 0.0583 Y P = 0.0205, respectivamente). Concluyendo que la experiencia de caries dental influye negativamente en la calidad de vida relacionada a la salud bucal, demostrando la necesidad de considerar la caries dental en las estrategias para la promoción de la salud bucal de los escolares...
The aim of the present descriptive cross-sectional study was to determine the influence of tooth decay in the quality of life related to oral health of students aged 11 to 14 years of the LE.E."Jose Granda" district of San Martin de Porres. For this purpose was evaluated a random sample of 131 students aged 11 to 14 years old. The instrument used was a questionnaire CPQn_14' which was completed by the students and was recorded the tooth decay under field conditions through the index of DMFT. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Likewise, the Spearman correlation coefficient and the Mann-Whitney test was performed. Statistical analysis was performed on the STATA12 software. Was obtained as a result that the mean CPQn_14 was 28.99 (+/- 16.76). Internal consistency was 0.91 confirmed by Cronbach's alpha. CPQn_14 was able to discriminate between children with dental caries experience and those without (p = 0.0402). The domains of emotional and social well-being showed a strong association with quality of life (p = 0.0583 and p = 0.0205, respectively). Concluding that tooth decay experience negative influence on the quality of life related to oral health, demonstrating the need to consider dental caries in strategies to promote oral health of schoolchildren...
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Adolescente , Femenino , Niño , Autoimagen , Calidad de Vida , Caries Dental , Salud Infantil , Epidemiología Descriptiva , Estudios Transversales , PerúRESUMEN
The number of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantations has globally taken off in the past decade. However, this increase in transplantation activity has put in the spotlight the need to create a special transplantation-skilled population of nurses. This type of specialisation allocated solely to this activity has not existed within the French nursing community until now. In the attempt to harmonize clinical practices between different French transplantation centers, the French Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cell Therapy (SFGM-TC) sets up its forth annual series of workshops which brought together practitioners from all member centers and took place in September 2013 in Lille. Here we report our results and recommendations regarding the implementation of a transplant nurse status for post-transplant follow-up care.
