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1.
Cureus ; 16(2): e55208, 2024 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38558697

RESUMEN

Postpartum depression is a common mental health disorder that affects women within six months after giving birth. It is characterized by sadness, anxiety, and extreme fatigue, which can significantly impact a woman's daily functioning and ability to care for her newborn. While traditional treatments for postpartum depression include therapy and medication, recent studies have shown promising results using ketamine. We present a case of a woman with a history of depression who delivered four children by cesarean section with debilitating postpartum depression in two births and no symptoms of depression in the births where she received ketamine during delivery.

2.
Cureus ; 16(3): e55674, 2024 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38586678

RESUMEN

Acute diverticulitis is a prevalent medical condition with increasing incidence rates. While the sigmoid colon is the most commonly affected part of the large intestine, there have been occurrences of right-sided diverticulitis although uncommon. We present a case report highlighting the atypical presentation of diverticulitis in a 27-year-old female patient. The patient experienced right upper and epigastric pain and was ultimately diagnosed with right-sided diverticulitis, supported by her CT imaging findings. This uncommon presentation underscores the importance of considering diverse clinical manifestations when diagnosing and managing diverticulitis.

3.
Cureus ; 15(4): e37228, 2023 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37168180

RESUMEN

Orbital lymphoma is a rare tumor with an incidence of 2.02 per million per year. It can occur as a part of systemic lymphoma or spontaneously arise primarily in orbit. The most commonly reported malignant lymphoma is non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The typical clinical finding includes exophthalmos, swelling, and limited eye movement. Our patient presented with dryness and irritation of the eye without signs of proptosis until months later. The definitive diagnosis of orbital lymphoma requires a biopsy. Still, imaging studies such as MRI and CT scans play a critical role in distinguishing benign from malignant lesions and invasion of local tissues. The treatment of orbital lymphoma is multidisciplinary, involving surgical resection, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy depending on the histological type of tumor and the presence of metastasis.

4.
Cureus ; 15(3): e36546, 2023 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37095796

RESUMEN

Keto diet is defined as a high-fat, adequate-protein, and low-carbohydrate nutrition which forces the body to burn fats and use an alternative metabolic fuel resource by stimulating endogenous ketone production. The standard range of ketones in ketosis is up to 3.00mmol/L, and anything beyond this level can result in serious medical conditions. This diet's most common and easily reversible consequences are constipation, low-grade acidosis, hypoglycemia, kidney stones, and increased lipid in the blood. We present a case of a 36-year-old female who presented with pre-renal azotemia after starting a keto diet regimen.

5.
Cureus ; 14(6): e26112, 2022 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35875282

RESUMEN

A rare complication of infectious mononucleosis is immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). The majority of people affected by Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) are below the age of 30, while ITP is usually seen with peaks of incidence in the elderly and children. The unique case of an otherwise healthy 22-year-old female will be discussed, with an initial presentation of ecchymosis, rash, and epistaxis, and was subsequently found to have severe thrombocytopenia. The diagnosis of primary EBV infection due to EBV was eventually made, responsive to intravenous (IV) Methylprednisolone. It is important to consider primary EBV infection in the differential diagnosis of a patient who presents with acute thrombocytopenia.

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