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Anal Biochem ; 627: 114261, 2021 08 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34043980

RESUMEN

Bacteriocins are gaining utmost importance in antimicrobial and chemotherapy due to their diverse structure and activity. This study centres on magainin-2 like bacteriocin with anticancer action, produced by Bacillus safensis strain SDG14 isolated from gut of marine fish Sardinella longiceps. The purified bacteriocin designated as BpSl14 was thermostable and pH tolerant. The molecular weight of BpS114 was estimated to be 6061.2 Da using MALDI-ToF MS. The partial primary sequence was elucidated by peptide mass fingerprinting using MALDI MS/MS. The tertiary structure of the partial sequence was similar to that of two magainin-2 α-helices joined together by extended indolicidin. The BpSl14 protein inhibited the cells of lung carcinoma, one of the deadliest cancers. Docking studies conducted with DR5 and TGF-ß, two of the most prominent apoptotic receptors in adenocarcinoma, also proved the anti-apoptotic action of BpSl14.


Asunto(s)
Antineoplásicos/farmacología , Bacillus/química , Bacteriocinas/farmacología , Peces/microbiología , Neoplasias Pulmonares/metabolismo , Magaininas/farmacología , Células A549 , Animales , Antineoplásicos/aislamiento & purificación , Apoptosis/efectos de los fármacos , Bacteriocinas/química , Bacteriocinas/aislamiento & purificación , Humanos , Neoplasias Pulmonares/tratamiento farmacológico , Magaininas/química , Magaininas/aislamiento & purificación , Peso Molecular , Receptores del Ligando Inductor de Apoptosis Relacionado con TNF/metabolismo , Espectrometría de Masa por Láser de Matriz Asistida de Ionización Desorción/métodos , Espectrometría de Masas en Tándem/métodos , Factor de Crecimiento Transformador beta/metabolismo
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