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1.
Nat Commun ; 15(1): 3995, 2024 May 11.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38734699

RESUMEN

Optical detection of magnetic field is appealing for integrated photonics; however, the light-matter interaction is usually weak at low field. Here we observe that the photoluminescence (PL) decreases by > 40% at 10 mT in rubrene microcrystals (RMCs) prepared by a capillary-bridge assembly method. The giant magneto-PL (MPL) relies on the singlet-triplet conversion involving triplet-triplet pairs, through the processes of singlet fission (SF) and triplet fusion (TF) during radiative decay. Importantly, the size of RMCs is critical for maximizing MPL as it influences on the photophysical processes of spin state conversion. The SF/TF process is quantified by measuring the prompt/delayed PL with time-resolved spectroscopies, which shows that the geminate SF/TF associated with triplet-triplet pairs are responsible for the giant MPL. Furthermore, the RMC-based magnetometer is constructed on an optical chip, which takes advantages of remarkable low-field sensitivity over a broad range of frequencies, representing a prototype of emerging opto-spintronic molecular devices.

2.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces ; 11(42): 38955-38963, 2019 Oct 23.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31545028

RESUMEN

Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites with high sorption capacity and low production cost have been recognized as a promising adsorbent for volatile organic compound (VOC) capture. However, the ubiquitous water vapor in the VOC streams may compete with VOCs during the practical separation process because of the hydrophilic property of aluminosilicate zeolites. Herein, a self-supporting core-shell structured MFI-type zeolite monolith was fabricated by 3D-printing aluminosilicate ZSM-5 zeolites as the core, followed by coating silicalite-1 zeolites as a hydrophobic shell via post-hydrothermal crystallization. Natural sepiolite nanofibers (SNFs) were employed as printing ink additives for reinforcing the mechanical stability of 3D-printed ZSM-5 monoliths. Colloidal silica was also introduced into the printing inks, affording continuous growth of silicalite-1 layers (with a thickness of ∼200 nm) over ZSM-5 crystals. Such core-shell structured MFI-type zeolite monoliths exhibited superior dynamic adsorption performance for toluene at 298 K under humid conditions (relative humidity: 50%), with a saturated adsorption capacity of 44.3 mg/g. This work provides a facile strategy for designing self-supporting zeolite monoliths with core-shell architectures for adsorption/separation and other advanced applications.

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