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1.
Phys Chem Chem Phys ; 16(25): 12793-801, 2014 Jul 07.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24837441

RESUMEN

A study of the OH + SO → H + SO2 reaction using a quasi-classical trajectory method is presented with the aim of investigating the role of the ro-vibrational energy of the reactants in the reactivity. The calculations were carried out using a previously reported global potential energy surface for HSO2((2)A). Different initial conditions with one and both reactants ro-vibrationally excited were studied. The reactive cross sections, for each studied combination, are calculated and then fitted to a capture-like model combined with a factor accounting for the recrossing effects. The Vibrational Energy Quantum Mechanical Threshold of the Complex method was used to correct for the zero-point vibrational energy leakage of the classical calculations. State specific and averaged rate constants are reported. The reactivity is affected when ro-vibrational energy of either of the reactants is changed. The present calculations provide a theoretical support for the experimental rate constant for temperatures below 550 K, but fail to account for the significant fall in the observed rate constant upon increasing the temperature above this value.

2.
J Chem Phys ; 132(4): 044310, 2010 Jan 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20113036

RESUMEN

A full dimensional quasiclassical trajectory study of the OH+SO reaction is presented with the aim of investigating the role of the reactants rotational energy in the reactivity. Different energetic combinations with one and both reactants rotationally excited are studied. A passive method is used to correct zero-point-energy leakage in the classical calculations. The reactive cross sections, for each combination, are calculated and fitted to a capturelike model combined with a factor accounting for recrossing effects. Reactivity decreases as rotational energy is increased in any of both reactants. This fact provides a theoretical support for the experimental dependence of the rate constant on temperature.

3.
Phys Chem Chem Phys ; 7(11): 2305-17, 2005 Jun 07.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19785115

RESUMEN

A global potential energy surface is reported for the ground electronic state of HSO2 by using the double many-body expansion (DMBE) method. It employs realistic DMBE functions previously reported from accurate ab initio calculations (in some cases, fine tuned to spectroscopic data) for the triatomic fragments, and four-body energy terms that were modelled by fitting novel ab initio FVCAS/AVTZ calculations for the tetratomic system. In some cases, FVCAS/AVDZ energies have been employed after being scaled to FVCAS/AVTZ ones. To assess the role of the dynamical correlation, exploratory single-point Rayleigh-Schrödinger perturbation calculations have also been conducted at one stationary point. All reported calculations are compared with previous ab initio results for the title system. The potential energy surface predicts HOSO to be the most stable configuration, in good agreement with other theoretical data available in the literature. In turn, the HSO2 isomer with H bonded to S is described as a local minimum, which is stable with respect to the H + SO2 dissociation asymptote.


Asunto(s)
Monitoreo del Ambiente/métodos , Hidrógeno/análisis , Dióxido de Azufre/análisis , Azufre/análisis , Química Física/métodos , Hidrógeno/química , Modelos Químicos , Modelos Estadísticos , Conformación Molecular , Electricidad Estática , Azufre/química , Dióxido de Azufre/química
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