Double JJ Ureteral Stenting: Encrustation and Tolerability.

Indications for stenting should be considered and the stent indwelling time should be minimised. Silicone stents are superior in terms of lower rates of encrustation and stent symptoms. α-Blockers may have an off-label role in reducing both pain and urinary symptoms, while keeping an up-to-date stent register may help in ensuring that stents are not forgotten.