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PLoS One ; 15(3): e0228916, 2020.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32119676

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: This study sought to develop a tool for evaluating person-centered therapeutic relationships within physiotherapy services, and to examine the content validity of the same. METHODS: A mixed qualitative and quantitative study was performed in three distinct phases: 1) the items were generated based on a literature review and a content analysis of focus groups of patients and physiotherapists; 2) an e-Delphi survey process was performed based on three rounds to select and refine the proposed questionnaire; 3) two rounds of cognitive interviews were conducted to evaluate the comprehension of items, the clarity of language and the appropriateness and relevance of content. RESULTS: Thirty-one items were generated based on the seven domains identified after the analysis of four focus groups of physiotherapists and four patient focus groups. Nine experts participated in the e-Delphi survey. Fifty-five patients participated in the two rounds of the cognitive pre-tests. Participating patients were from public and private physical therapy services. Based on the participants' suggestions, four items were removed, and four were added, whereas 16 were reworded. CONCLUSIONS: The final tool comprised 31 items divided into seven domains. The response format was based on a 5-point Likert frequency scale. The response options ranged from "strongly agree" to "strongly disagree".


Asunto(s)
Fisioterapeutas/psicología , Modalidades de Fisioterapia , Relaciones Médico-Paciente , Adulto , Anciano , Técnica Delphi , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Especialidad de Fisioterapia , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Alianza Terapéutica
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