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Blood ; 137(19): 2676-2680, 2021 05 13.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33619560

RESUMEN

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is caused by a homozygous mutation in the ß-globin gene, which leads to erythrocyte sickling, vasoocclusion, and intense hemolysis. P-selectin inhibition has been shown to prevent vasoocclusive events in patients with SCD; however, the chronic effect of P-selectin inhibition in SCD remains to be determined. Here, we used quantitative liver intravital microscopy in our recently generated P-selectin-deficient SCD mice to show that chronic P-selectin deficiency attenuates liver ischemia but fails to prevent hepatobiliary injury. Remarkably, we find that this failure in resolution of hepatobiliary injury in P-selectin-deficient SCD mice is associated with the increase in cellular senescence and reduced epithelial cell proliferation in the liver. These findings highlight the importance of investigating the long-term effects of chronic P-selectin inhibition therapy on liver pathophysiology in patients with SCD.


Asunto(s)
Anemia de Células Falciformes/patología , Isquemia/patología , Hígado/irrigación sanguínea , Selectina-P/deficiencia , Anemia de Células Falciformes/fisiopatología , Animales , Arteriopatías Oclusivas/etiología , Arteriopatías Oclusivas/patología , Senescencia Celular , Células Epiteliales/patología , Hemo-Oxigenasa 1/análisis , Hemólisis , Hígado/patología , Hígado/fisiopatología , Proteínas de la Membrana/análisis , Ratones , Ratones Noqueados , Modelos Animales , Selectina-P/genética
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