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1.
Rev. med. Chile ; 150(10): 1342-1350, oct. 2022. tab
Artículo en Español | LILACS | ID: biblio-1431850

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 pandemic increased the prevalence of burnout syndrome. AIM: To describe the prevalence of burnout syndrome in health care workers of a private clinic in the Metropolitan Region of Chile. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study, the study population were health care workers of a private clinic. An online version of Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Service Survey was applied during June 2020. Variables such as age, sex, marital status, number of children, service, occupation, and night shift were studied. RESULTS: We collected 846 responses. A 36% (95% confidence intervals (CI) [32,8-39,2]) prevalence of high levels of burnout syndrome was found. Thirty one percent (95% CI [28,1-34,3]) of the respondents had high levels of emotional exhaustion (AE), 33% (95%CI [29,8-36,2]) had low personal fulfillment (RP) and 30% (95%CI [26,6-32,7]) had high levels of depersonalization (DP). CONCLUSIONS: Healthcare workers showed concerning levels of burnout syndrome. It is recommended to pay special attention to high levels of emotional exhaustion in nursing and night shift staff. Institutions should develop and apply prevention and emotional support strategies in health personnel.


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Niño , Agotamiento Profesional/epidemiología , COVID-19/epidemiología , Prevalencia , Estudios Transversales , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Personal de Salud/psicología , Pandemias
2.
Rev Med Chil ; 150(10): 1342-1350, 2022 Oct.
Artículo en Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37358093

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: COVID-19 pandemic increased the prevalence of burnout syndrome. AIM: To describe the prevalence of burnout syndrome in health care workers of a private clinic in the Metropolitan Region of Chile. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study, the study population were health care workers of a private clinic. An online version of Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Service Survey was applied during June 2020. Variables such as age, sex, marital status, number of children, service, occupation, and night shift were studied. RESULTS: We collected 846 responses. A 36% (95% confidence intervals (CI) [32,8-39,2]) prevalence of high levels of burnout syndrome was found. Thirty one percent (95% CI [28,1-34,3]) of the respondents had high levels of emotional exhaustion (AE), 33% (95%CI [29,8-36,2]) had low personal fulfillment (RP) and 30% (95%CI [26,6-32,7]) had high levels of depersonalization (DP). CONCLUSIONS: Healthcare workers showed concerning levels of burnout syndrome. It is recommended to pay special attention to high levels of emotional exhaustion in nursing and night shift staff. Institutions should develop and apply prevention and emotional support strategies in health personnel.


Asunto(s)
Agotamiento Profesional , COVID-19 , Niño , Humanos , Estudios Transversales , Pandemias , COVID-19/epidemiología , Personal de Salud/psicología , Agotamiento Profesional/epidemiología , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Prevalencia
3.
PLoS One ; 16(1): e0245913, 2021.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33507981

RESUMEN

Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection of healthcare workers (HCWs) has been reported as a key player in the nosocomial spreading of COVID-19. Early detection of infected HCWs can prevent spreading of the virus in hospitals among HCWs and patients. We conducted a cross-sectional study to determine the asymptomatic infection of HCWs in a private clinic in the city of Santiago, Chile. Our study was conducted during a period of 5 weeks at the peak of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Chile. Nasopharyngeal samples were obtained from 413 HCWs and tested for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 using RT-qPCR. We found that a 3.14% of HCWs were positive for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 (14/413). Out of these, 7/14 were completely asymptomatic and did not develop symptoms within 3 weeks of testing. Sequencing of viral genomes showed the predominance of the GR clade; however, sequence comparison demonstrated numerous genetic differences among them suggesting community infection as the main focus of transmission among HCWs. Our study demonstrates that the protocols applied to protect HCWs and patients have been effective as no infection clusters due to asymptomatic carriers were found in the clinic. Together, these data suggest that infection with SARS-CoV-2 among HCWs of this health center is not nosocomial.


Asunto(s)
Infecciones Asintomáticas/epidemiología , COVID-19/diagnóstico , COVID-19/epidemiología , Personal de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Adulto , COVID-19/transmisión , COVID-19/virología , Chile/epidemiología , Estudios Transversales , Femenino , Hospitales Universitarios , Humanos , Control de Infecciones/métodos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , SARS-CoV-2/aislamiento & purificación
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