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1.
Tunis Med ; 99(2): 306-310, 2021 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33899204

RESUMEN

Idiopathic tumoral calcinosis is a rare affection. It is defined by the presence of calcified deposits in periarticular tissues. The diagnosis is suspected on imaging and confirmed by histology. The treatment consists of a precocious and complete surgical exeresis. Despite the risk of recidivism, the prognosis is always excellent. We report a new case of tumoral calcinosis in a patient of the fifties and clear phototype. The clinical exam found a voluminous mass of soft tissues and the radiological exam showed the presence of voluminous periarticular calcifications with no bone involvement. The diagnosis was confirmed by the anatomopathological exam. The treatment remains essentially surgical.


Asunto(s)
Calcinosis , Enfermedades Raras , Calcinosis/diagnóstico , Humanos , Pronóstico
3.
Skeletal Radiol ; 47(5): 723-727, 2018 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29218392

RESUMEN

Tuberculous spondylodiscitis usually affects the dorso-lumbar spine, and its cervical location is a rare condition that can mimic other diseases and consequently cause treatment delays. We report a case of tuberculous spondylodiscitis of the lower cervical spine discovered under unusual circumstances in a patient with severe polytrauma involving a cranio-cerebral trauma, a non-displaced fracture of the two laminæ and the spinous process of the C6 vertebrae as well as fibular and tibial shaft fractures. The patient underwent static tibial nailing, and a collar with occipital and chin supports was applied. At 2-month follow-up, the patient presented with severe neck pain without neurologic deficits. Plain and dynamic cervical radiographs showed a stable C6-C7 subluxation and C7 superior endplate collapse. The CT scan also outlined prevertebral soft tissue swelling. The MRI showed a C6-C7 spondylodiscitis associated with a prevertebral abscess with am 8-cm major axis. The diagnosis of C6-C7 Pott's disease was confirmed by a CT-guided biopsy. The patient received 12 months of antituberculous chemotherapy, after which the paravertebral abscess completely disappeared, and the patient has had no functional sequelae. The diagnosis of cervical spine tuberculosis is difficult and requires a high level of attention. Delays in establishing the diagnosis and starting the appropriate treatment result in severe complications such as spinal cord compression and spinal deformity, which are difficult to manage.


Asunto(s)
Vértebras Cervicales , Tuberculosis de la Columna Vertebral/diagnóstico por imagen , Antituberculosos/uso terapéutico , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Humanos , Biopsia Guiada por Imagen , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Traumatismo Múltiple/terapia , Tuberculosis de la Columna Vertebral/tratamiento farmacológico , Tuberculosis de la Columna Vertebral/patología
4.
Skeletal Radiol ; 47(3): 397-400, 2018 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28971244

RESUMEN

The Essex-Lopresti injury is an extremely rare condition combining radial head or neck fracture, distal radio-ulnar joint dislocation and rupture of the interosseous membrane. However, there are rare or unusual varieties or associated injuries. We report a case of a 46-year-old woman with a posterior dislocation of the radio-humeral joint, a radial shaft fracture, and a distal radio-ulnar joint dislocation. She underwent open reduction and internal fixation of the radial shaft fracture followed by an immobilization by a long elbow splint in supination for 6 weeks. At 18 months of follow-up, she was asymptomatic and she had a full range of elbow and wrist motion and had resumed thoroughly her previous job. The Essex-Lopresti injury results from a complex injury to the forearm axis with resultant longitudinal instability, which can be challenging to treat. There are some variations that can lead to a missed diagnosis resulting in persistent pain and instability of the wrist. The best outcomes are reached with early diagnosis and prompt management.


Asunto(s)
Lesiones de Codo , Articulación del Codo/diagnóstico por imagen , Articulación del Codo/cirugía , Fijación Interna de Fracturas/métodos , Luxaciones Articulares/diagnóstico por imagen , Luxaciones Articulares/cirugía , Fracturas del Radio/diagnóstico por imagen , Fracturas del Radio/cirugía , Traumatismos de la Muñeca/diagnóstico por imagen , Traumatismos de la Muñeca/cirugía , Accidentes por Caídas , Femenino , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Rango del Movimiento Articular , Rotura
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