RESUMEN
High-throughput screening (HTS) has been postulated in several quarters to be a contributory factor to the decline in productivity in the pharmaceutical industry. Moreover, it has been blamed for stifling the creativity that drug discovery demands. In this article, we aim to dispel these myths and present the case for the use of HTS as part of a proven scientific tool kit, the wider use of which is essential for the discovery of new chemotypes.
Asunto(s)
Investigación Biomédica , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos , Animales , Diseño de Fármacos , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos/normas , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos/estadística & datos numéricos , Humanos , Bibliotecas de Moléculas PequeñasRESUMEN
A Comparative Molecular Similarity Indices Analysis (CoMSIA) was performed for 2,6-substituted-4-monosubstituted aminopyrimidine antagonists of prostaglandin D(2) receptor (DP). Both two-component (Q(2) = 0.63, R(2) = 0.82, SEE = 0.47 pIC(50)) and three-component (Q(2) = 0.70, R(2) = 0.91, SEE = 0.36 pIC(50)) CoMSIA models were established. Two hydrogen-bond acceptors with spatial separation of about 8Å are shown as optimal for binding. A large hydrophobic center that separates the two acceptors confers to the potency of the 2,6-substituted-4-monosubstituted aminopyrimidine. The models were used to predict IC(50) values for compounds which had functional groups different from those in the training set.